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Apache Struts 2 Documentation
ajax theme
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The ajax theme is deprecated!

The ajax theme extends the xhtml theme with AJAX features. The theme uses the popular DOJO AJAX/JavaScript toolkit. AJAX features include:

- AJAX Client Side Validation
- Remote form submission support (works with the submit tag as well)
- An advanced div template that provides dynamic reloading of partial HTML
- An advanced a template that provides the ability to load and evaluate JavaScript remotely
- An AJAX-only tabbedPanel implementation
- A rich pub-sub event model
- Interactive autocomplete tag

See also: Ajax tags

## Browser Compatibility

AJAX (as a technology) uses a browser-side scripting component that varies between browers (and sometimes versions). To hide those differences from the developer, we utilize the dojo toolkit (http://www.dojotoolkit.org). Several browsers are supported by dojo, and any UI's created with the ajax theme should act the same way for supported browsers. The supported browsers are:

- IE 5.5+
- FF 1.0+
- Latest Safari (on up-to-date OS versions)
- Latest Opera
- Latest Konqueror

## Extending the AJAX Theme

The wrapping technique utilized by the ajax theme is much like xhtml theme, but the `controlheader.ftl` is a wee bit different.

The header provides for AJAX Client Side Validation by checking if the `validate` attribute is set to true. If it is, a validation request is made on each `onblur` event for a HTML Struts Tags. Some people don't like the `onblur` behavior; they would rather a more advanced timer (say, 200ms) be kicked off after every keystroke. You can override this template and provide that type of behavior if you would like.

## Special Interest

Three ajax_xhtml templates of special interest are `head`, `div`, and `a`.

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Especially with the ajax theme, it is important to use the head tag. (See the ajax head template for more information.) Without it, AJAX support may not be set up properly.

- ajax head template
- ajax div template
- ajax a template

In addition to these templates, be familiar with the ajax event system provided by the framework and Dojo.

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$page.link($child) (Apache Struts 2 Documentation)
$page.link($child) (Apache Struts 2 Documentation)
$page.link($child) (Apache Struts 2 Documentation)
$page.link($child) (Apache Struts 2 Documentation)
$page.link($child) (Apache Struts 2 Documentation)